Due to its geography, history, gastronomy and climate; Mexico is one of the world-wide powers in the branch of the tourism, is located in the eighth position of the countries with more tourism in the world. Some of the more important tourist destinies of Mexico are: Cancún, Chichén Itzá, Mazatlán, Merida, Cozumel, the Mayan Riviera, Sight on, City of Mexico, San jOse of the Cabo, Cabo San Lucas, La Paz, Vallarta Port, San Juan of the Lagos, Acapulco, Guadalajara, Puebla, Veracruz, Querétaro, Morelia, Guanajuato, San Miguel de Allende, Zacatecas, Port Rocky crag, Tijuana, Cove, Rosarito, San Cristóbal of the Houses, Oaxaca and Zamora de Hidalgo, etc.

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Mexico is a political organization that was born in century XIX. Although some authors of the virreinal time talked about to themselves like Mexican,  was until after the independence that was definitively adopted the name of Mexico for the country. From its conformation like federal State, the official name of the country is the Mexican United States, although the Constitution of 1824 used the expressions indifferently Mexican Nation and the Mexican United States. the Constitution of 1857 makes official the use of the name Mexican Republic, but in the text the United States expression is also used Mexican. the effective Constitution, promulgated in 1917, establishes that the official name of the country is the Mexican United States. The Mexico word comes from the Nahuatl word Mēxihco [me: ʃiʔko], name with which mexicas designated to the capital of their State. Several hypotheses exist on the meaning of the word " Mēxihco". A propose etimología suggests can be interpreted like " place [where] Mēxitli or Mēxtli" lives; , a secret name of the landlord military of mexicas.  Another proposal commonly repeated maintains that the name comes from the words mētz-tli ' luna' , xīc-tli ' navel, centro' , and morfema locativo - Co ' in, the place de'. Of this form, the name of Mexico would mean In center of the Moon, or In center of the lake of the Moon, that was one of the names whereupon mexicas knew the Lake the Texcoco. Nevertheless, this explanation is not etymological satisfactory since ' does not fit nor the vocalic amount of/ī/of xīc-; ombligo' , nor the forecastle that precedes to the locativo, in addition the derivation presents/displays an irregular fall of the group - tz- in mētz-. Given its Nahuatl origin whose meaning is vague due to the varied meanings that can derive from a same word the Historians and etimólogos and some authors even preserve the idea of their Nahuatl origin: Mexi and the completion " co" , that means " Place of mexicas" (old settlers that arrived at the center to found the Great Tenochtitlán) or of " Mexitli" , " Place of Mexitl". The interpretation exists of which the Mexico word is a derivative of " maxtli" , that makes reference to " goddess of luna" , and xietli " centro" , that is defined as " in center of the moon of mextli". It is created comes from a Nahuatl etimología: Mexitli word `the son of luna', metztli (moon). The Nahuatl words refer (the represented celestial hunter: the real eagle and to Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli (gentleman of the house of the dawn or the dawn), to Huizilopochtli (colibrí of the south) or to Mixcoatl (the cloud serpent. Then it is possible to be said in a new interpretation that the Mexico word means: " the son of the moon and sol". Some theories propose two originating etimologías by roots nahuas for " maguey" (Metl) or " luna" (Metztli). The definitions based on the maguey are related to the same roots nahuas for " liebre" ; in as much the old Spanish the X to today is missing person, being over the years in the total forgetfulness. It is possible to mention that throughout the time, it has had undergone transformations: the word metl, lost the last syllable, remaining Me, doing reference to the group that moved towards the south. When Me they arrived at the River basin of Mexico (Valley of Mexico) were based in permanent form replacing the completion tli, by the one of Co, that in Nahuatl language I stay as Mexico